How to feather your light like a pro

When I started learning more about portrait lighting, I remember being a little confused about feathering the light. What could that possibly mean? And why do I need to do this? Well, it’s actually a lot simpler than it sounds. Feathering light refers to aiming your light slightly in front of your subject rather than directly at it.

By understanding the concept of feathering the light, you’ll have more control over your lighting and have a greater ability to create any mood you wish with artificial light. In this video John Gress shows us how to properly feather the light.

Why feather your light?

To understand the impact of feathering, John compares it to direct lighting. When you feather your light, the result is often a darker background with more contrast, which can add depth and character to your image. On the other hand, direct lighting tends to produce a flatter image with a more evenly lit background. The feathered image typically appears more three-dimensional and visually appealing, making it a preferred technique for many photographers.

Is feathered light softer?

There’s a common misconception that feathering your light softens it. However, it’s clear from light tests that feathered light can actually be harder, not softer. When you feather the light away from your subject, the light source appears smaller from the subject’s point of view, leading to more defined shadows. This happens because a smaller light source relative to the subject creates harder light. So, while feathering adds contrast and depth, it doesn’t necessarily soften the light.

Perfecting light placement

To feather your light properly, it’s important to understand light placement. John mentions a useful technique that he calls “being in the L.” Position your light so that the bottom of the modifier aligns with your subject’s jawline and the back of the modifier (away from the camera) is in front of their face. This creates a balanced light across the subject’s face, ensuring neither side is too bright or too dark.

When to use feathering

Feathering light is a powerful technique that can add depth and dimension to your images. However, it’s not always the best approach. If you need a brighter background, direct lighting might be more suitable. Additionally, the type of light modifier you use plays a significant role. Softboxes are ideal for feathering, as they control light spill effectively, whereas shoot-through umbrellas and beauty dishes might not yield the best results.

Feathering is just one of many techniques that can enhance your photography. Watch the video to see how John approaches the light placement, experiment with it, and see for yourself how it affects your images. Then, use it when it best serves your creative vision. It’s simply another tool in your lighting kit!